WINTER BIRD FEEDING 101

WINTER BIRD FEEDING 101

By jasper Tapen: 7 November 2014

A big winter storm, with deep snow or ice cover, cuts off many birds from their natural food supplies and can actually cause them to starve. Backyard bird feeding can help your feathered friends and make real contribution to their survival and even thriving during the winter months. Offer a variety of food to attract different species of birds.

Types of Food (best for winter)

• You can create your own seed mixes by combining any number of seeds or add fruit and bakery products to your winter feeding arsenal. You can add menu by offering chopped nuts, doughnuts, popcorn, bakery crumbs, grapes, raisins, apple pieces and orange halves. Treat your birds to some home cooking by making muffins, bread and other snacks with sunflower seeds and nuts. Avoid preservatives and artificial colors and flavors.
• Sunflower seed is a very nutritious source of high quality protein and oil, sunflower seed or mixed seed are popular for use in these feeders and will attract many songbirds such as cardinals, finches, and chickadees. The outer shell of black oil sunflower seeds are thinner and easier to crack than other types of sunflower seeds. In addition, the kernel is larger than striped or white sunflower seeds. Black Oil Sunflower seeds also contain a large amount of fat; therefore they are especially good to use in the winter.
• Cracked corn: Sparrows, blackbirds, jays, doves, quail, and squirrels are just a few of the creatures you can expect at your feeders if you feed cracked corn. Depending on where you live you may also get turkeys, deer, elk, moose, and caribou. Fed in moderation, cracked corn will attract almost any feeder species.
• Suet is raw beef fat from around the kidneys and loins. Suet is one of the best foods to attract nuthatches, woodpeckers, wrens, titmice, creepers, kinglets, chickadees, thrashers, cardinals and even bluebirds.

Different designs and types of feeders

• Seed feeders: These are the most common type and can vary in design from tubes to hoppers and trays.
• Suet feeders
• Platform Feeders

Tips and Tricks

• Consider moving your feeders in a more sheltered location for the winter, strong winds are uncomfortable for birds . Surrounding your feeders with trees and shrubs can help buffer your birds and creating a milder micro climate. Avoid wide open areas in your backyard, place your feeder near bushes trees like pine or outdoor structures where birds can escape from predators and get shelter from elements.
• Place the feeder in an undisturbed location in your yard away from traffic, noise and interruption from people or pets.
• Proper positioning of feeders is very important to reduce crowding and window collisions.
• Collisions with windows can be reduced by window decals or wooden lattice.
• Water source is also important need along with bird food. Use heated birdbaths during winter if possible.
• Regular disinfecting of feeders and watering stations is critical for birds overall health. Make sure that feed has not become moldy or rancid and water fresh.
• To start you should not completely fill a feeder at first. The food will get old and spoil if it is left uneaten for too long, once the birds begin taking food, the feeder should be kept full.
• Don’t buy bags of mixed birdseed is not a bargain because they contain a lot of filler seeds such as red millet.
• Ground feeding birds will welcome seed sprinkled on the snowy ground where it is easily found.
• Keeping couple of bags in the trunk of your car is good idea. The extra weight will give you added traction when the roads are slick, and you’ll always have a ready supply on hand for your hungry friends in need.

Ideas how you help

• Christmas tree: Instead of throwing out throw it on the ground where it can offer shelter to birds.
• Take old shrubbery branches or logs and pile them up! Many birds will appreciate the extra cover. Juncos, towhees and sparrows will appreciate keeping snug during cold winter nights.

Potential Risks

• Environmental Problems: The house sparrow population can become inflated locally where feeders are used. In North America, where the house sparrow is an invasive species, competition from house sparrows can exclude the indigenous bluebirds from available nest sites as well as attack indigenous birds.
• Fostering Dependency:
• Spread of Disease: Birds may contract and spread disease by gathering at feeders, poorly maintained feeding and watering stations may also cause illness.
• Risk of Predation: Birds at feeders risk predation by cats and other animals, or may incur injury by flying into windows.

Animal Ambassadors International

Our life with wildlife. Tippi Benjamine Okanti Degré

 

Tippi Benjamine Okanti Degré (born 4 June 1990) is a French woman, who spent her childhood in Namibia among wild animals and tribespeople. Tippi was born in Namibia, where her parents, Alain Degré and Sylvie Robert, worked as freelance wildlife photographers.

“I speak to them with my mind, or with my heart and soul.  And I see that they answer me.”                          Tippi  Degré

Tippi wandered barefoot, making friends with all sorts of wild animals like leopards, mongoose, baboons, elephants, and snakes.

During her stay in Namibia, she befriended wild animals, including a 28-year old elephant Abu, a leopard nicknamed J&B, crocodiles, lion cubs, giraffes, a Northern Greater Galago, a Banded Mongoose, an Ostrich, meerkats, a baby zebra, a cheetah, a Caracal, a snake, an African Grey Parrot, giant bullfrogs and chameleons. She also befriended the Bushmen and the Himba tribespeople of the Kalahari, who taught her how to survive on roots and berries, and to speak their language.

The now-23-year-old studied cinema at college in ParisIn Paris (France), Tippi attended a local state school for the first two years, but was then homeschooled because she was found to have little in common with the other children in Paris.

As a teen, Tippi returned to southern Africa to make six nature documentaries with the Discovery Channel. The now-23-year-old studied cinema at college in Paris.

She is now studying cinema at la Sorbonne Nouvelle University in Paris. A documentary on her experiences, Le Monde Selon Tippi was released in 1997.

Documentary on Tippi’s young life in Africa, but unfortunately it’s only in French with no subtitles.

 

Never give up never surrender to your age.

Are You Too Old for Horses?

When you’re 92 years young, about 5’1 weighing in around 105 lbs, and have a bum shoulder, how do you get your horse saddled? You build a hoist in your barn of course! Johnny Brazil Jr is a true legend and one of the last living founders of the National Reined Cow Horse Association. And he’s still kicking ass at 92.

Question: Do you think with age come limitations in being able to become a better rider/ handler? I ask this because I am 46 years old and up until I bought Honey 5 years ago I hadn’t ridden or handled a horse in more than 20 years. I always think there is so much more to learn about horses but I wonder if I have left it all too late. I came to see Monty at a demo recently and it made me realize that it has taken him a lifetime to get where he is today and you too have had a wealth of experience.

Monty’s Answer: Thank you for sending through this question inquiring as to the potential for becoming a good horse person at the age of 46. Given recent experiences I’ve had, I’m very pleased to answer this question, as I believe that it has the potential to help many ladies and gentlemen too. To give you my feelings on this subject I would like to eliminate myself, as much as possible, from the scenario.

My life on a horse’s back began well before I could speak and it has been seven decades now of intense riding and the studying of horsemanship and equine behavior involving many disciplines and virtually all breeds. It is my students and acquaintances that I would like to report on. First let me say that I appreciate your concern and I hear within your question an attention to safety and what you can physically expect to accomplish.

This is a good attitude and we should always respect the potential for moving forward only when we’re as safe as possible and as comfortable as we can be with the activity that we’re pursuing. Having said that, let me state categorically that I consider 46 to be a child. It is important that if there are years of reduced physical activity then it is a good idea to get one’s body in the best shape possible.

Pilates and other forms of core stability fitness can be a tremendous advantage in the area of safety and even enjoyment. Getting fit is great for one to enjoy their middle years and riding horses is simply a bonus in terms of increasing the potential for pleasure in those years. Do not lose sight of the fact that the choice of a safe horse is critical. Furthermore, the assistance of knowledgeable coaching is a major factor.   The right coach will see to it that you are equipped appropriately which is another factor that definitely needs to be attended to if you are to enjoy your activity and remain safe while conducting it. One should do strong diligence on the individual chosen to assist in this effort and they should have significant experience with horses and the coaching of riders as well. If you desire to take up riding again, then with the above-mentioned factors in place, you should charge into the project with great excitement. It can be a wonderful experience, as I will point out using two of my acquaintances as examples.

Charlotte Bredahl was born in Denmark, rode as a child and came to the United States in 1979. She had been studying dressage and was considered a potential for high-level performance in her chosen discipline. Charlotte went to work in her 20s and made the US Olympic Team. She was the recipient of the bronze medal in dressage in the 1992 Barcelona Olympics. After returning to the US, Charlotte put riding on the back burner.   As a realtor, Charlotte placed business at the peak of her interest and while she rode it was not her primary activity. Charlotte lives near our property in California and I watched in the past two years as she moved back into the area of serious horsemanship. Charlotte is now well over 50 and I watched her riding high-level dressage today. She is now riding five top class dressage prospects each day and having a lot of fun with it.      Charlotte emphasized the fact that she worked hard at getting fit again and I can attest to the fact that she is in fantastic shape now, feels well and is having the time of her life with her favorite past time. It is a pleasure to watch Charlotte ride. The second example that I am choosing to bring to you is an acquaintance that, to me, demonstrates amazingly well the answer to your question. The subject lady is 76 years of age at this writing.

She rode occasionally through her teens and then took up, principally, Western pleasure riding in her 20s. She rode occasionally until 1970. At the age of 34 she launched a successful career as an artist. Our subject remained a popular artist and is to this day. In 2009 at the age of 73, she decided not only to ride again, but also to ride in Western competition.  She did get herself in good physical condition and acquired a horse that was appropriate for her. She enlisted top notch coaching as well. This past year with three years completed in her reentry into riding our subject vintage lady won a year-end championship in the Western division of nonprofessional “Working Cow Horse.” This means that she was working cattle at top speed and under conditions that would be considered challenging for anyone including riders in their 20s.

She stated to me that she feels she is riding better now than she ever did in those early years of her horsemanship. She told me that she was now able to actually think things through more clearly and learn at a greater pace than she ever could in those early years. She respects her need for safety and has competed without negative incident.

It is important for me to state that these are two extreme examples. I am not suggesting that anyone, man or woman, needs to include competition with their riding, whether it is the beginning of their career or, as in this case, a reentry later in life. One may choose to ride strictly for pleasure or enter into activities that are slightly competitive, or, in fact, full on competition and as long as it is safe and enjoyable, I am all for it. In England, one of the slightly competitive activities is BHS Trek. There are many more fun elements of horsemanship, which are only slightly competitive. Probably the most often activity chosen is to simply ride with friends for the fun of it.

At 77 I can say that I feel myself still learning and I still ride. It is my opinion that while I can’t physically do many of the things that I did in my early professional career, I can understand the mental processes of learning better now than I ever could. Someone coined the phrase, “Use it or lose it” and I think that this is a fair statement to make. Your question gives me the chance to advise many individuals in that mid-life range that horses and riding can be a part of extending life and causing our vintage years to be more enjoyable if we choose to treat it with respect. I gave you two examples but believe me there are thousands out there, “Go for it, girl.”

– See more at: http://www.montyroberts.com/monty-blog/are-you-too-old-for-horses/#sthash.w7aJzzFa.dpuf

Info from the photo:

http://photobucket.com/

http://www.horseforum.com/